-
Present Perfect vs. Past perfect
If you haven’t checked out our lessons on the present perfect orĀ the present perfect progressive, as well as the past perfect orĀ the past perfect progressive, go there first to BRUSH UPĀ (review) on these tenses. For this lesson, we’re going to CONTRAST (show the differences between) the present and past perfect tenses to clarify them even… Read more »
-
fun, more fun, the most fun
Consider this sentence: Sue is such a fun person to be with, but I think Jim is more fun than Sue. However, I think Ted is the most fun. We don’t say “funner than” or “the funnest” although these are apparently slowly becoming acceptable. This is because English is a living language and continuous to… Read more »
-
Chip in
To chip in means to contribute to some cause or project. You can chip in $5 for an office party or chip in to get a coworker a birthday present. You can chip in with your talents, skills, or expertise; you can also chip in with your opinions during a discussion. In addition, when you… Read more »
-
Present perfect progressive
Like the present perfect, the present perfect progressive connects the past with the present. However, the progressive tense focuses more on the action or activity of the main verb, while the present perfect presents the sentence more as a fact. In addition, the present perfect progressive is almost always used with for (to convey duration),… Read more »
-
Clutter
I’ve been thinking about clutter a lot lately. I don’t like it, but I see it quite a bit these days. Clutter the noun is synonymous to a mess and is pretty much any disorganized collection of things especially if they’re strewn across a space or an area. As a verb, to clutter means to… Read more »
-
the present perfect
The present perfect has a couple of uses, and if you understand the ways it is used, remember them, and practice, you’re on your way to mastering this tense. First, you should know the structure. The present perfect uses “have” or “has” as an auxiliary verb and the past participle as a main… Read more »
-
Getting the hang of a new schedule
I’m on my third week on a new schedule and I’m still getting the hang of it. I still teach until 10 at night. However, instead of starting at noon, I now start at 10 a.m., which makes for a long day and means I have to go to bed as soon as I get… Read more »
-
Looking for a needle in a haystack
Needle & button in Midtown Manhattan If you’re in New York City, you’ll find this enormous (huge) needle and button leaning against an information booth in Midtown Manhattan. I walk by this sculpture in the city’s Garment district everyday and have often thought of the expression “like looking for a needle in a haystack.” (Yes, I… Read more »
-
off the beaten path
I took this photo from an ad by Aruba (the country) on the subway. The ad LURES (invite; entice) subway riders to the island’s clear Caribbean waters and white sand. I wonder how many COMMUTERS (people traveling from home to work/school) actually booked tickets to Aruba after seeing this ad. I remember wanting to go, myself, as… Read more »
-
the past perfect progressive
First, be sure to review our small lesson on the past perfect. Once you understand how to use the past perfect, the past perfect progressive shouldn’t be too difficult. Like the past perfect, the past perfect progressive occurs before the past tense. The progressiveĀ or “ing” form means that we’re focusing on an activity that was… Read more »









